http://large.stanford.edu/courses/2011/ph240/mina1/docs/01480.pdf http://martrans.org/documents/2006/safety/Assessing%20environmental%20risk%20v3%200.pdf
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http://www.nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=147135 WebA cost-estimation model, based on an analysis of cost data in the Oil Spill Intelligence Report (OSIR) International Oil Spill Database (a 38-year record of over 8,600 oil spills worldwide) is presented as an alternative to a universal per-unit cost value. Documents Authors Tables Documents: Advanced SearchInclude Citations Authors:
WebFeb 12, 2024 · The model was based on worldwide historical cost data, derived from the Oil Spill Intelligence Report (OSIR) International Oil Spill Database and validated with multiple hypothetical scenarios in a subsequent study (Etkin 2001a). The developed model is linear and expressed with the simplified Eq. WebFeb 11, 2024 · Thispaper examines the host of factors that impact cleanup costin an effort to more accurately assess per-unit cleanup cost.A cost-estimation model, based on an analysis of cost datain the Oil Spill Intelligence Report (OSIR) International OilSpill Database (a 38-year record of over 8,600 oil spillsworldwide) is presented as an alternative to a ...
WebSpills in the OSIR, International Oil Spill Data base, shows that cost per tone is significantly negatively correlated. {Spearman’s rho (rs) = - 0.362, P< 0.01 and Kendall’s tau = - 0.245, P< 0.01} Spearman’s rho and Kendall’s tau are non parametric statistical measures of ranked correlation. Web2,85 1,86 1 0,72 0,34 0,29 0,25 0,1300,511,522,53 Cost VS region Based on analysis of oil spill cost data in the OSIR–International Oil Spill Database (Dagmar Schmidt Etkin, Oil Spill Intelligence Report 1999)Relative values1 1,15 4,19 4,24 4,62 012345 No 2 fuel Gasoline Ligth crude Lighter fuels Heavy fuels CrudeCost vs oil quality 5,85 6,5 1,17 …
WebA cost-estimation model, based on an analysis of cost data in the Oil Spill Intelligence Report (OSIR) International Oil Spill Database (a 38-year record of over 8,600 oil spills worldwide) is presented as an alternative to a universal per …
WebApr 17, 2024 · The goal of the Database is to provide the oil spill response community with the data and information about a wide variety of petroleum products needed to respond to spills, and plan for such responses. These data can be used as is, or as input to oil spill models, such as the GNOME suite . The database contains many thousands of records. phenix city alabama to columbus gaWebFigure 5: Average cleanup cost depending on cleanup strategy (in 1997 U.S. $), based on analysis of oil spill cost data in the OSIR International Oil Spill Database. Anecdotal evidence shows that use of dispersants offshore to prevent shoreline impact is often less expensive than shoreline cleanup. An example of this is the 1984 spill phenix city alabama to biloxi msWebFor every year since 1978, Oil Spill Intelligence Report (OSIR) data indicate more spills from nonvessel sources than from vessels. Several major nonvessel oil spills in recent … phenix city alabama taxesphenix city alabama time currentWebOSIR’s International Oil Spill Statistics annual 1. report includes information on spills of at least 10,000 gallons that occur worldwide. An American Petroleum Institute (API) report … pet safe paw inkWebUnited Nations Common Database for the thirty years. The study revealed a total oil spillage and gas flaring revenue lost of US $175,795,811 or ... Spills in the OSIR, International Oil Spill Data base, shows that cost per ton is significantly inversely correlated with spilled quantity. {Spearman’s rho (rs) = - 0.362, P< 0.01 and Kendall’s ... pet safe paint for cat pawsWebAs you can imagine heavy fuels and crude oil carry the biggest per tonne clean up costs at $15,000 to $16,000, respectively. The lowest is gasoline at $3,500 per tonne. Clean Up … phenix city alabama to columbus georgia